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Dover vs Rochester:
Housing Costs in New Hampshire

Side-by-side comparison of home prices, mortgage payments, and housing costs between Dover and Rochester, New Hampshire. Using New Hampshire's 2.09% property tax rate and $1,400/year insurance. Updated for 2026.

MetricDoverRochester
Median Home Price$415K$365K
Population32,74131,366
Average Rent$1,650/mo$1,480/mo
Est. Monthly Mortgage (P&I)$2,361/mo$2,076/mo
Est. Monthly Property Tax$723/mo$636/mo
Est. Monthly Insurance$117/mo$117/mo
Est. Total PITI$3,356/mo$2,966/mo
Price-to-Rent Ratio21.020.6
Verdict

Rochester edges out Dover in affordability, saving you roughly $390/month on total housing costs. Both cities are in New Hampshire, so property tax rates and insurance costs are the same — the difference comes down to home prices and what you get for your money in each market.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI. Uses New Hampshire's 2.09% property tax rate.

Dover
Home Price$415,000
Down Payment (10%)$41,500
Loan Amount$373,500
Monthly P&I$2,361
Monthly Property Tax$723
Monthly Insurance$117
Monthly PMI$156
Total PITI$3,356/mo
Annual property tax: $8,673
Rochester
Home Price$365,000
Down Payment (10%)$36,500
Loan Amount$328,500
Monthly P&I$2,076
Monthly Property Tax$636
Monthly Insurance$117
Monthly PMI$137
Total PITI$2,966/mo
Annual property tax: $7,629

Buying in Rochester saves you approximately $390/month ($4,680/year) compared to Dover, based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Which City Is Better For...

First-Time Buyers

Rochester is the better choice for first-time buyers, with a median price of $365K versus $415K in Dover. That's $50K less to save for a down payment. You'd need roughly $13K for an FHA 3.5% down payment in Rochester, compared to $15K in Dover. New Hampshire offers the NHHFA Home Flex Plus program (Up to $20,000 DPA) which applies in both cities.

Real Estate Investment

Rochester has the better price-to-rent ratio at 20.6x versus 21.0x in Dover. A lower ratio generally signals better rental income relative to purchase price. Average rent in Rochester is $1,480/month on a $365K median home, making it a stronger candidate for buy-and-rent investors.

Families

Dover (pop. 32,741) offers more amenities, schools, and services typical of a larger city, while Rochester (pop. 31,366) may offer a quieter, more community-oriented lifestyle. Families on a budget may prefer Rochester, where lower housing costs free up more income for childcare, education, and savings.

Income Needed to Afford the Median Home

Dover
$144K
annual household income
Based on $3,356/mo PITI at 28% DTI
Rochester
$127K
annual household income
Based on $2,966/mo PITI at 28% DTI

Other Cities in New Hampshire

Manchester$395K
Pop. 115,644 · Rent $1,620/mo
Nashua$435K
Pop. 91,322 · Rent $1,750/mo
Concord$375K
Pop. 43,976 · Rent $1,520/mo
Keene$315K
Pop. 23,409 · Rent $1,380/mo
Portsmouth$625K
Pop. 22,158 · Rent $2,150/mo
Laconia$345K
Pop. 17,218 · Rent $1,420/mo
Lebanon$385K
Pop. 14,282 · Rent $1,550/mo
Claremont$245K
Pop. 13,004 · Rent $1,120/mo

Explore New Hampshire

New Hampshire Mortgage Guide$430K median →
2.09% tax · $7K closing · $1,400/yr insurance
Run a Rent vs Buy analysis
Compare total costs of renting vs buying in Dover or Rochester.
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