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Boston vs Worcester:
Housing Costs in Massachusetts

Side-by-side comparison of home prices, mortgage payments, and housing costs between Boston and Worcester, Massachusetts. Using Massachusetts's 1.2% property tax rate and $2,200/year insurance. Updated for 2026.

MetricBostonWorcester
Median Home Price$785K$385K
Population675,647206,518
Average Rent$3,150/mo$1,650/mo
Est. Monthly Mortgage (P&I)$4,466/mo$2,190/mo
Est. Monthly Property Tax$785/mo$385/mo
Est. Monthly Insurance$183/mo$183/mo
Est. Total PITI$5,728/mo$2,903/mo
Price-to-Rent Ratio20.819.4
Verdict

Worcester is significantly more affordable than Boston, with homes priced 51% lower on average. That translates to $2,825/month in savings on your total housing payment. For budget-conscious buyers in Massachusetts, Worcester offers a much more accessible path to homeownership.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Estimated PITI payments assuming 10% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year fixed mortgage with PMI. Uses Massachusetts's 1.2% property tax rate.

Boston
Home Price$785,000
Down Payment (10%)$78,500
Loan Amount$706,500
Monthly P&I$4,466
Monthly Property Tax$785
Monthly Insurance$183
Monthly PMI$294
Total PITI$5,728/mo
Annual property tax: $9,420
Worcester
Home Price$385,000
Down Payment (10%)$38,500
Loan Amount$346,500
Monthly P&I$2,190
Monthly Property Tax$385
Monthly Insurance$183
Monthly PMI$144
Total PITI$2,903/mo
Annual property tax: $4,620

Buying in Worcester saves you approximately $2,825/month ($33,900/year) compared to Boston, based on median home prices with identical loan terms.

Which City Is Better For...

First-Time Buyers

Worcester is the better choice for first-time buyers, with a median price of $385K versus $785K in Boston. That's $400K less to save for a down payment. You'd need roughly $13K for an FHA 3.5% down payment in Worcester, compared to $27K in Boston. Massachusetts offers the MassHousing DPA program (Up to $50,000 DPA loan) which applies in both cities.

Real Estate Investment

Worcester has the better price-to-rent ratio at 19.4x versus 20.8x in Boston. A lower ratio generally signals better rental income relative to purchase price. Average rent in Worcester is $1,650/month on a $385K median home, making it a stronger candidate for buy-and-rent investors.

Families

Boston (pop. 675,647) offers more amenities, schools, and services typical of a larger city, while Worcester (pop. 206,518) may offer a quieter, more community-oriented lifestyle. Families on a budget may prefer Worcester, where lower housing costs free up more income for childcare, education, and savings.

Income Needed to Afford the Median Home

Boston
$245K
annual household income
Based on $5,728/mo PITI at 28% DTI
Worcester
$124K
annual household income
Based on $2,903/mo PITI at 28% DTI

Other Cities in Massachusetts

Springfield$265K
Pop. 155,929 · Rent $1,350/mo
Cambridge$925K
Pop. 118,403 · Rent $3,350/mo
New Bedford$345K
Pop. 101,079 · Rent $1,450/mo
Lowell$425K
Pop. 115,554 · Rent $1,750/mo
Brockton$425K
Pop. 105,643 · Rent $1,720/mo
Fall River$365K
Pop. 93,885 · Rent $1,480/mo
Quincy$575K
Pop. 101,636 · Rent $2,350/mo
Lynn$465K
Pop. 101,253 · Rent $1,920/mo

Explore Massachusetts

Massachusetts Mortgage Guide$595K median →
1.2% tax · $10K closing · $2,200/yr insurance
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